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Down-sized Aviator moves Lincoln into a new segment - New Product in Brief
John PeterThe Basics
Aviator's strong resemblance to the Navigator is no accident Lincoln has found that the Navigator has become an icon for their division, but studies have shown that while a lot of people love the Navigator, they feel that it's just too big. They see potential luxury SUV buyers moving up from Explorer and Jeep Grand Cherokee.
Improvements and Innovations
While Aviator might be a Navigator look-alike, what it isn't is a re-badged Explorer.
Aviator Vehicle Engineering Manager, J.D. Shanahan says that the team kept the Explorer basic ladder frame, fuel tank and independent rear suspension, though mono-tube shock were installed at all four corners for more precise tuning.
Major improvements were made to the front suspension. Key suspension mounting point were stiffened laterally up to 200 percent. A larger cross member was added underneath the engine and the mounts were enlarged and the angle was altered by 10 degrees to help tun out and reduce engine shake. The upper control arms are carried over from Explorer while the lower control arms are cast aluminum and attach to the chassis with larger bushings. Bracket welded to the bottoms of the front shock towers add about 40 to 50 percent more lateral stiffness. Oval-shaped 'grippy' bushings allowed engineers to reduce the diameter of the stay-bar and tune the steering for more immediate input.
ZF supplied the Servotronic II rack-and-pinion variable-speed, variable-assist power steering assembly and worked closely with Ford engineers to tune the system specifically for the Aviator.
Body
The Aviator shares only door and roof stampings with Explorer. Engineers added mastics the floor pan and used blanketing technology throughout to create a very quiet vehicle. A thicker windshield and laminated glass add to the lower NVH numbers. The body mounts are made f a micro-cellular urethane/butyl rubber compound and are tuned specifically for the Aviator.
What we think
The influence of Richard Parry-Jones is very evident in the Aviator. It is one of the best handling and riding body-on-frame vehicles I've ever driven. Those who like their luxury smooth, quiet and refined will be very pleased with Aviator.
RELATED ARTICLE: 2003 Lincoln Aviator.
What is it? Full-size 6-or 7-passenger front engine, rear-wheel-drive or full-time, wheel-drive SUV.
Who's It for? Luxury SUV buyers wanting something smaller than a Navigator.
Where It's built: St. Louis, MO.
Competitors: Mercedes M-class BMW Acura MDX.
Sales Target: 30,000
Supplier Involvement
Amcast: Control arms
ArvinMeritor: Sunroof
Bosch: Brakes
Breed: seat belts
Collins & Aikman: IP, Carpet
Continental Teves: ABS
Fisher: Seat recliner
Grupo Antolin: Headliner
Lear: seat assembly
Magna Decoma: Bumper fascia
N.A.L.: Tail lamp.
NTN: Half shaft
Schefenacker: Exterior mirrors
Siemens VDO: Keyless entry
Tower; Vehicle full frame
TRW: Airbag modules
Visteon: Fuel tank, Headlamp assembly
HVAC system
Wescast: Exhaust manifold
Source: CSM Worldwide
COPYRIGHT 2002 Reed Business Information
COPYRIGHT 2002 Gale Group